
Obituary
John B. Turner’s NASW Social Work Pioneer® Profile
International Council on Social Welfare Tribute to John B. Turner
NASW Tribute from Dr. James Kelly and Dr. Elizabeth J. Clark
John B. Turner, Ph.D., whose career in social work spanned more than 40 years and whose efforts and leadership helped earn national recognition for the School of Social Work at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, died on Friday, Jan. 30. He was 86.
Turner, a writer, scholar and teacher who devoted his life to community organization, social activism and social work education, had been recovering from a fall last year.
Turner joined the UNC faculty in 1974 as the William Rand Kenan Jr. Professor of Social Work. He was named school dean in 1981 — becoming the first African-American dean at the University — and remained in the position until his retirement in 1992. Turner is largely credited for mapping out the graduate program’s road to prominence, including the construction of a $10 million building in Chapel Hill. That site — the school’s current home — still bears his name today and was the first academic building on campus to be named for an African-American; it also acknowledges the services of John A. “Jack” Tate, a Charlotte businessman and longtime social justice advocate who died late last year, and the late Charles Kuralt, an award-winning TV journalist.
Turner, who developed the school’s first development office and worked diligently to broaden the minority student presence, earned national and international honors over the course of his career.
“John was a pioneer in social work education and at UNC in so many ways,” said current social work Dean Jack Richman, who was hired by Turner in 1983 as an assistant dean. “Even through his retired years, John remained connected and involved in the school. We often met for lunch, and he offered his advice and counsel concerning the development and life of the school. I will miss Dean Turner as will everyone who had the good fortune to know and work with him.”
A native of Fort Valley, Ga., Turner studied engineering, played football and sang in a quartet at Atlanta’s Morehouse College, before deciding that he wanted to be a pilot. During World War II, he trained as one of the country’s first black aviation cadets at Tuskegee Army Air Field in Alabama.
According to media reports, Turner, a first pilot of a B-25 bomber crew, was never deployed overseas but still spent much of his time in the air, flying practice rounds across the country. That experience allowed him to see black communities struggling and fueled his eventual passion for social work.
Turner earned his doctoral degree in social work at Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland, Ohio, and later became Case’s dean of applied social sciences. He also ventured into politics, becoming the first black city commissioner in East Cleveland.
Turner developed an illustrious career as an academic consultant, working over the years for the National Urban League as well as for international organizations, including the International Research Programs in Cairo, Egypt and as a visiting professor and consultant to the University of Minia in Egypt. He was a former member and chairman of the International Council on Social Welfare, was a charter member of the International Association of Applied Social Scientists and a member of the National Academy of Science’s Institute of Medicine.
Over his career, Turner established himself as a “bridge builder” between government leaders and service providers, said Dennis Orthner, a UNC social work professor and an associate director for policy development and analysis at the school’s Jordan Institute for Families.
“John was an incredible scholar of and advocate for high quality and effective human services,” Orthner said. “I learned so much from him in watching him work all sides of the debate on welfare reform, child welfare, adult services and so on.” (more…)